Sinus Infections and Allergies
Sinus infections are an inflammation of one or more sinuses. These sinuses are the cavities within your face, lined with mucous membranes that allow the fluid to drain and slowly be swallowed throughout the day. When this inflammation occurs, drainage cannot continue and infection may develop. These infections are generally caused by the presence of another sickness that causes more mucous to be produced in the sinus cavities. Most sinus infections result in severe nasal congestion, leaving the individual with an inability to breathe properly through the nose. This can inhibit ones sleep, which then can make the illness that caused the infection take longer to heal. There are several different types of sinus infections:
• Acute Sinusitis: Acute sinusitis is categorized by infection that is present for less than four weeks. The individual may experience some pressure on the face from the nasal cavities, and discolored mucous, congestion, headache, and runny nose.
• Subacute sinusitis: Subacute sinusitis is categorized when the infection lasts more than eight weeks. Symptoms of this type of sinus infection may be less severe.
• Chronic sinusitis: Chronic sinusitis is categorized by more than eight weeks of infection, and usually symptoms remain slightly more severe than they do with subacute sinusitis.
Symptoms of Sinus Infection
Symptoms of sinus infections can range from very mild to more severe in worse infections. Some of the common sinus infection symptoms include:
• Nasal congestion
• Facial pain
• Discoloration of mucous (usually green, yellow, clear, or gray)
• Fever
• Mouth pain
• Ear pain and pressure
• Post nasal drip
• Cough
• Fatigue
Allergies can cause an individual to develop a sinus infection the same way that a sickness can. While it isn’t a direct cause, the symptoms associated with hay fever and other allergies that include nasal congestion can indirectly lead to a sinus infection. If you are experiencing recurrent sinus infections it is important that you speak with your doctor about what you can change in your day to day routine to ensure that you do not keep exposing yourself to sinus infections.
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